General Information
At stake in this election:
- 120 seats in the National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Abdoulaye WADE *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Mame Madior BOYE
- Assembly: Senegal has a unicameral National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale) with 140 seats.
* The president is elected by majority vote, if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, a run-off will be held between the top two candidates. A referendum passed on January 7, 2001 shortened the presidential term from seven to five years.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by majority vote to serve a 5-year term.
- Prime Minister is appointed by the president.
- In the National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale), 65 members are elected by simple majority vote within constituencies to serve 5-year terms and 55 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms.***
*** The assembly currently has 140 seats, but will be reduced to 120 seats, under the terms of a new constitution approved by popular referendum in January 2001.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Coalition: SOPI
- Leader: Abdoulaye WADE
- Seats won in this election: 89
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Alliance of Progressive Forces (AFP)
- Leader: Moustapha NIASSE
- Seats won in this election: 11
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Socialist Party (PS)
- Leader: Ousmane Tanor DIENG
- Seats won in this election: 10
- Seats won in last election: 93
- Party: African Party for Democracy and Socialism (AJ/PADS)
- Leader: Landing SAVANE
- Seats won in this election: 2
- Seats won in last election: 4
- Party: Union for Democratic Revival (URD)
- Leader: Djibo LAITY KA
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Seats won in last election: 11
- Party: Other Parties
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 5
- Seats won in last election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections were last held on May 28, 1998.
Seats decided in the last election: 140
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 10,118,078 (2001)
- Registered Voters: 2,808,253 (2001)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 5,144,043 (2001)
· Is Senegal a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (29 July 1980)
· Has Senegal ratified CEDAW: Yes (5 February 1985)
· Gender Quota: Yes[2]
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 23 (following the 2001 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 170 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Senegal a signatory to CRPD: Yes (25 April 2007)
· Has Senegal ratified CRPD: Yes (7 September 2010)
· Population with a disability: 1,517,711 (est.)