General Information
At stake in this election:
- 45 seats in the Chamber of Senators (Camara de Senadores)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Juan Carlos WASMOSY
- Head of Government: President Juan Carlos WASMOSY
- Assembly: Paraguay has a bicameral Congress (Congreso) consisting of the Chamber of Senators (Camara de Senadores) with 45 seats and the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) with 80 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by plurality vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Chamber of Senators (Camara de Senadores) 45 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms. In the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) 80 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: National Republican Association (ANR)
- Leader: Luis Maria ARGA
- Seats won in last election: 20
- Democratic Alliance*
- Seats won in last election
- Authentic Radical Liberal Party: 17
- National Encounter Party: 8
- Seats won in last election
*the Democratic Alliance is composed of the Authentical Radical Liberal Party and the National Encounter Party
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 5,089,306 (1998)
- Registered Voters: 2,049,449 (1998)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 2,514,623 (1998)
· Is Paraguay a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Paraguay ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (12 January 1995)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 2 (Chamber of Deputies); 8 (Senate) following the 1998 elections
· Human Development Index Position: 112 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Paraguay a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Paraguay ratified CRPD: Yes (3 September 2008)
· Population with a disability: 763,395 (est.)