General Information
At stake in this election:
- 21 seats in Dominica’s House of Assembly
Description of government structure:
- Head of State: President Charles A. SAVARIN (since 2 October 2013)
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Roosevelt SKERRIT (since 8 January 2004)
- Assembly: Dominica has a unicameral House of Assembly with 21 seats and 9 Senators.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by the House of Assembly to serve a 5-year term.
- The Prime Minister is appointed by the President.
- In the House of Assembly, 21 members are elected by plurality vote in single member constituencies to serve 5-year terms and 9 members are appointed by the President on the advice of Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition to serve 5-year terms. *
* Parliament's 21 elected members decide whether they will elect the 9 Senators or allow for the appointment them. If Parliament prescribes that instead of being appointed, the Senators are to be appointed then the President appoints them, 5 are appointed in acting on the advice of the Prime Minister and 4 in consultation with the Leader of the Opposition. The Speaker of the House and the Clerk of the House serve ex-officio.
Election Note:
On Monday 8 December 2014, Dominica will hold an election for the House of Assembly.[i]
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Dominica Labor Party (DLP)
Leader: Roosevelt SKERRIT
Seats won in last election: 18 - Party: United Workers Party (UWP)
Leader: Lennox Linton
Seats won in last election: 3
Last election:
- The last election to the House of Assembly in Dominica was held on 18 December 2009.[ii] Turnout was 54.87 percent and 36,883 of 67,223 people casted ballots.[iii] The Dominica Labor Party (DLP) won 61.34 percent of the vote or 18 seats in parliament, while the United Workers Party (UWP) won 34.73 percent of the vote or 3 seats in parliament.[iv] Results can be found here.
Population and number of registered voters:
Gender Data:
- Female Population: 36,378 (July 2014 est)[vii]
- Is Dominica a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (15 September 1980).[viii]
- Has Dominica ratified CEDAW: Yes (15 September 1980)[ix]
- Gender Quota: No.[x]
- Female Candidates in this election: N/A
- Number of Female Legislators: 4 (12.9%) of 31 seats in the House of Assembly.[xi]
- Human Development Index (HDI) Position: 93[xii]
- Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Ranking: Not Ranked (latest rankings are from 2014)[xiii]
[i] http://www.opm.gov.dm/?p=741
[ii] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/do.html
[iii] http://www.idea.int/vt/countryview.cfm?id=64
[iv] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/do.html
[v] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/do.html
[vi] http://www.idea.int/vt/countryview.cfm?id=64
[vii] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/do.html
[viii] https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=IV-8&chapter=4&lang=en
[ix] https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=IV-8&chapter=4&lang=en
[x] http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif.htm
[xi] http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif.htm
[xii] http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/hdr/2014-human-development-report/
[xiii] http://genderindex.org/ranking