General Information
At stake in this election:
- The 9 seats (out of 11) in the Montserrat Legislative Council
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952)
- Queen’s Representative: Governor Adrian DAVIS (since 8 April 2011)
- Head of Government: Premier Reuben T. MEADE (since 27 September 2011)
- Assembly: Montserrat has a unicameral Parliament. The Legislative Council has 11 seats, 9 of which are popularly elected seats[i]
Description of electoral system:
- The Queen’s Representative, the Governor, is appointed by the monarch to serve at Her Majesty’s Pleasure
- The Prime Minister, after legislative elections, is usually the leader of the majority party[ii]
- In the Legislative Council, 9 members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms.[iii] The two remaining seats are filled by the Attorney General and Financial Secretary as Ex-Officio members.[iv]
Election Note:
- The election is scheduled for 12 September 2014.[v] The Montserrat Constitution requires elections to be held this year (2014).[vi]
Political entities in this electoral race:
- The Movement for Change and Prosperity (MCAP)
- Leader: Peter D. A. QUEELEY[vii]
- Seats won in last Assembly elections: 6
- People’s Democratic Movement (PDM)[viii]
- Leader: Donaldson ROMEO[ix]
- Seats won in last Assembly elections: 0
Last election:
- The last election to the Legislative Council in Montserrat was held on 8 September 2009.[x] The Movement for Change and Prosperity (MCAP) won 6 seats in the Legislative Council. Independent candidates won 3 seats. Turnout was at 66.75 percent with 2,347 voters out of 3,516 registered voters participating.[xi] Results can be found here.
Population and Voter Registration:
*An enumeration exercise began June 2014 to ensure all persons who are eligible to vote are registered. The enumeration, held every five years, is from 1 June 2014 to 31 August 2014.[i]
[i] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
[ii] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
[iii] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
[iv] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
[v] http://www.themontserratreporter.com/premier-general-elections-september-12-2014/
[vi] http://www.themontserratreporter.com/premier-general-elections-september-12-2014/
[vii] http://www.themontserratreporter.com/mcap-elects-new-central-executive-committee/
[viii] The People’s Democratic Movement is a new party as of May 2014.
[ix] http://www.themontserratreporter.com/new-political-party-pdm-launched/
[x] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
[xi] http://www.idea.int/vt/countryview.cfm?id=152
[xii] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html