General Information
At stake in this election:
- 36 seats in the House of Representatives
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Arthur ROBINSON *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Basdeo PANDEY
- Assembly: Trinidad and Tobago has a bicameral Parliament consisting of the Senate with 31 seats and the House of Representatives with 36 seats.
* The president is elected by indirect vote by an electoral college consisting of the members of the Senate and House of Representatives. The President serves a 5-year term.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by indirect vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Senate 31 members are appointed to serve 5-year terms*. In the House of Representatives 36 members are elected by simple majority vote in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms.
* All members of the Senate are appointed by the president for a maximum term of five years.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: United National Congress (UNC)
- Leader: Basdeo PANDEY
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 19
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: 17
- Party: People's National Movement (PNM)
- Leader: Patrick MANNING
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 16
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: 17
- Party: National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR)
- Leader: Nizam MOHAMMED
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 1
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: 2
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections last held: November 6, 1995
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 1,267,980 (2000)
- Registered Voters: 940,000 (est.)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 637,370 (2000)
· Is Trinidad and Tobago a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (27 June 1985)
· Has Trinidad and Tobago ratified CEDAW: Yes (12 January 1990)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 4 (House of Representatives)
· Human Development Index Position: 64 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Trinidad and Tobago a signatory to CRPD: Yes (27 September 2007)
· Has Trinidad and Tobago ratified CRPD: Yes (25 June 2015)
· Population with a disability: 190,197 (est.)