General Information
Gabonese Republic: President, 28 August 2016
At stake in this election:
- The office of the President of Gabon
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Ali BONGO Ondimba (since 16 October 2009)
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Daniel ONA ONDO (since 27 January 2014)
- Assembly: Gabon has a bicameral Parlement (Parliament) consisting of the Senat (Senate) composed of 102 seats and the Assemblee Nationale (National Assembly) consisting of 120 seats.
Description of electoral system
- The President of Gabon is directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 7-year term with no term limits.
Last Election:
- The last presidential election was held on 30 August 2009. Ali BONGO Ondimba was elected with 41.73% of the vote.
Main candidates in the election:
- Ali BONGO Ondimba
- Party: Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG)/Parti Démocratique Gabonais
- Jean PING
- Party: Gabon Progress Party/Parti Gabonais du Progrès
- Casimir OYE MBA
- Party: National Union/Union Nationale
- Dieudonné MINTOGO
- Party: National Union/Union Nationale
- Raymond NDONG SIMA
- Party: Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG)/Parti Démocratique Gabonais
- Pierre Claver MAGANGA MOUSSAVOU
- Party: Social Democratic Party/Parti Social Démocrate
- Jean de Dieu MOUKAGNI IWANGOU
- Party: Union of Gabonese People/Union du People Gabonais
- Augustin MOUSSAVOU KING
- Party: Gabonese Socialist Party/Parti Socialiste Gabonais
- Guy NZOUBA NDAMA
- Party: Independent
- Laurent Désiré Aba’a MINKO
- Party: Independent
- Gérard Ella NGUEMA
- Party: Independent
- Paul Mba ABESSOLE
- Party: Rally for Gabon (RPG)/Rassemblement por le Gabon
- Abel Mbombe NZOUDOU
- Party: Independent
- Bruno Ben MOUBAMBA
- Party: Independent
- Léon-Paul NGOULAKIA
- Party: Independent
Population and number of registered voters:
· Population: 1,705,336 (July 2015 est.)
· Registered Voters: 745,645 (2011)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 856,043 (July 2015 est.)
· Is Gabon a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
· Has Gabon ratified CEDAW: Yes (21 January 1983)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: No
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 35 (15.77%)[1]
· Human Development Index Position: 110 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Gabon a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Gabon ratified CRPD: Yes (1 October 2007)
· Population with a disability: 255,800
[1] Gabon has 17 women in the National Assembly (14.17%) and 18 in the Senate (18.18).