General Information
At stake in this election:
- The office of Interim President of Guinea-Bissau
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: Interim President Raimundo PEREIRA *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Carlos GOMES Junior
- Assembly: Guinea-Bissau has a unicameral National People's Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular) with 102 seats.
* The electoral system is two-round.
Description of electoral system:
- The Interim President is elected by absolute majority vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National People's Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular) 102 members are elected by proportional representation to serve 4-year terms.***
*** Closed lists. 27 multi-member districts. An election is valid only if more than 50 percent of eligible voters in a constituency turn out.
Main Candidates in the Second Round of the Presidential race:
- Koumba YALA
- Alliance: Party for Social Renewal (PRS)
- Malam Bacai SANHA
- Alliance: African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC)
Main Candidates in the First Round of the Presidential race:
- Malam Bacai SANHA
- Alliance: PAIGC
- Henrique Pereira ROSA
- Alliance: N/A
- Kumba YALA
- Alliance: PRS
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 1,596,832 (2009)
- Registered Voters: 593,782 (June 2009 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 804,244 (2009)
· Is Guinea-Bissau a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
· Has Guinea-Bissau ratified CEDAW: Yes (23 August 1985)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 10 (following the 2008 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 178 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Guinea-Bissau a signatory to CRPD: Yes (24 September 2013)
· Has Guinea-Bissau ratified CRPD: Yes (24 September 2014)
· Population with a disability: 239,524 (est.)