General Information
At stake in this election:
- The office of President of Congo (Brazzaville)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Denis SASSOU-NGUESSO
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Isidore MVOUBA
- Assembly: Congo (Brazzaville) has a bicameral Parliament (Parlement) consisting of the Senate (Sénat) with 72 seats and the National Assembly (Assemblée Nationale) with 137 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 7-year term.
- In the Senate (Sénat) 72 members are indirectly elected by regional governing councils to serve 6-year terms*. In the National Assembly (Assemblée Nationale) 137 members are elected by plurality vote in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms.
Main Candidates in the Presidential race:
- Denis SASSOU-NGUESSO
- Party: United Democratic Forces (FDU)
- Joseph Kignoumbi Kia MBOUNGOU
- Independent(s): Independent
- Nicephore Fylla DE SAINT-EUDES
- Party: Liberal Republican Party
- Mathias DZON
- Party: Patriotic Union for National Renewal / (UPRN)
- Other Candidates
- Independent(s): N/A
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 3,950,786 (2009)
- Registered Voters: 2,070,802 (July 2009 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 1,975,681 (2009)
· Is Republic of Congo a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (29 July 1980)
· Has Republic of Congo ratified CEDAW: Yes (26 July 1982)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 10 (National Assembly) (following 2007 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 136 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Republic of Congo a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Republic of Congo ratified CRPD: Yes (2 September 2014)
· Population with a disability: 592,617 (est.)