General Information
At stake in this election:
- The office of President of Gambia
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Yahya A. J. JAMMEH
- Head of Government: President Yahya A. J. JAMMEH
- Assembly: Gambia, The has a unicameral National Assembly with 49 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National Assembly, 45 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms and 4 members are appointed by the president to serve 5-year terms.
Main Candidates in the Presidential race:
- Yahya A.J. JAMMEH
- Party: Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC)
- Ousainou DARBOU
- Party: United Democratic Party (UDP)
- Hamat BAH
- Party: National Reconciliation Party
- Sherif Mustapha DIBBA
- Party: National Convention Party (NCP)
- Sidia JATTA
- Party: People's Democratic Organization for Independence and Socialism
Last Presidential election:
- Presidential elections were last held on September 26, 1996. President Yahya A.J. JAMMEH received 55.8% of the vote, thereby defeating DARBOU who received 35.8% of the vote.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 1,267,103 (2001)
- Registered Voters: 509,301 (2001)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 638,319 (2001)
· Is The Gambia a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (29 July 1980)
· Has The Gambia ratified CEDAW: Yes (16 April 1993)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: No
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 1 (following the 1997 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 175 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is The Gambia a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has The Gambia ratified CRPD: Yes, accession (6 July 2015)
· Population with a disability: 190,065 (est.)