General Information
At stake in this election:
- 72 seats in the National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Pedro Verona Rodrigues PIRES
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Jose Maria Pereira Pereira NEVES
- Assembly: Cape Verde has a unicameral National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional) with 72 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
- The Prime Minister is appointed by the President.
- In the National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional) 72 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms.***
*** There are 16 multi-member constituencies with 2 to 15 seats each, depending on the population. Votes are tabulated using the d'Hondt method. Six members are elected by Cape Verdeans living abroad.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: African Party for Independence of Cape Verde / Partido Africano da Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV)
- Leader: Jose Maria Pereira NEVES
- Seats won in last election: 38
- Party: Movement for Democracy / Movimento para a Democracia (MPD)
- Leader: Carlos VEIGA
- Seats won in last election: 32
- Party: Democratic and Independent Cape Verdean Union / União Caboverdiana Independente e Democrática
- Leader: António Delgado MONTERIO
- Seats won in last election: 2
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 495,159 (2011)
- Registered Voters: 298,562 (February 2011 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 251,274 (2011)
· Is Cape Verde a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Cape Verde ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (5 December 1980)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 15 (following 2011 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 122 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Cape Verde a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Caper Verde ratified CRPD: Yes (10 October 2011)
· Population with a disability: 74,273 (est.)