General Information
At stake in this election:
- 450 seats in the Supreme Council (Verkhovna Rada)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Viktor A. YUSHCHENKO
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Viktor YANUKOVYCH
- Assembly: Ukraine has a unicameral Supreme Council (Verkhovna Rada) with 450 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system.
- The Prime Minister is appointed by the president with the approval of the parliament.
- In the Supreme Council (Verkhovna Rada) 450 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms.***
*** A party must obtain at least 3% of the national votes to obtain seats in the Verkhovna Rada.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Party of Regions (PRU)
- Leader: Viktor YANUKOVYCH
- Seats won in this election: 175
- Seats won in last election: 186
- Party: Bloc of Yuliya Tymoshenko (MYT)
- Leader: Yuliya TYMOSHENKO
- Seats won in this election: 156
- Seats won in last election: 129
- Party: Our Ukraine-People's Self Defense***
- Leader: Yuriy LUTSENKO (People's Self-Defense) Vyacheslav KIRILENKO (Our Ukraine)
- Seats won in this election: 72
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Communist Party of Ukraine (CPU)
- Leader: Petro SYMONENKO
- Seats won in this election: 27
- Seats won in last election: 21
- Party: Lytvyn Bloc
- Leader: Voldymyr Lytvyn
- Seats won in this election: 20
- Seats won in last election: 0
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 46,509,350 (2007)
- Registered Voters: 37,558,040 (2007)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 24,979,459 (2007)
· Is Ukraine a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
· Has Ukraine ratified CEDAW: Yes (12 March 1981)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 38 (following the 2007 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 81 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Ukraine a signatory to CRPD: Yes (24 September 2008)
· Has Ukraine ratified CRPD: Yes (4 February 2010)
· Population with a disability: 6,976,402 (est.)