General Information
At stake in this election:
- 12 seats in the Legislative Council (Região Administrativa Especial de Macau)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President of China HU Jintao
- Head of Government: Chief Executive Edmund HO Hau-wah ** (from 20 December 1999 - 20 December 2009)
- Assembly: Macau has a unicameral Legislative Council (Região Administrativa Especial de Macau) with 29 seats.
** 300-member electoral college.
Description of electoral system:
- The President of China is ex officio by the National People's Congress to serve a 5-year term.
- Chief Executive is elected by an electoral college to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Legislative Council (Região Administrativa Especial de Macau), 12 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms, 10 members are elected by an electoral college to serve 4-year terms and 7 members are appointed by the chief executive to serve 4-year terms.***
*** The electoral college comprises members of various corporate interests. It elects ten members under a closed-list PR system in one nationwide district. The directly elected members are elected under closed list PR in one nationwide district.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: United Citizens Association of Macau / Associação dos Cidadãos Unidos de Macau 澳門民聯協進會**
- Party: Union for Development / União Para O Desenvolvimento 同心協進會***
- Party: Alliance for the Development of Macau/Aliança para Desenvolvimento de Macau
- Party: New Democratic Macau Association/Associação de Novo Macau Democrático
- Party: Union for Promoting Progress/União Promotora para o Progresso
* Led a coalition of 7 pro-democratic parties in the Macanese election.
** Led a coalition of 5 pro-business parties in the Macanese elections.
*** Led a coalition of 4 traditionalist parties in the election.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 468,149 (2005)
- Registered Voters: 220,653 (2005)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 243,811 (2005)
· Is Macau a signatory to CEDAW: N/A
· Has Macau ratified CEDAW: N/A
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 6 (following the 2005 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: N/A
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Macau a signatory to CRPD: N/A
· Has Macau ratified CRPD: N/A
· Population with a disability: 78,210 (est.)