General Information
Note: For final seat allocations of this election, see the results for the second round here.
At stake in this election:
- 109 seats in the National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Francois BOZIZE *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Celestin GAOMBALET **
- Assembly: Central African Republic has a unicameral National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale) with 109 seats.
* The president can be elected for a maximum of 2 terms. Francois Bozize became president after a military coup deposed Ange-Felix Patasse on March 13, 2003.
** Celestin GAOMBALET resigned 11 June 2005.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 6-year term.
- In the National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale) 109 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms.***
*** 92 constituencies with no clear winner in the first round will hold second round elections.
Main parties in the Second Round of the electoral race:
- Party: Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC)
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 47
- Party: Central African Democratic Assembly / (RDC)
- Leader: Andre KOLINGBA
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 20
- Party: Patriotic Front for Progress / (FPP)
- Leader: Abel GOUMBA
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 7
- Party: Social Democratic Party / (PSD)
- Leader: Enoch LAKOUE
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 6
Main parties in the First Round of the electoral race:
- Party: Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC)
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 47
- Party: Central African Democratic Assembly / (RDC)
- Leader: Andre KOLINGBA
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 20
- Party: Patriotic Front for Progress / (FPP)
- Leader: Abel GOUMBA
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 7
- Party: Social Democratic Party / (PSD)
- Leader: Enoch LAKOUE
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 6
Last Parliamentary election:
- The last elections were held on December 13, 1998.
Population and number of registered voters:
· Population: 4,055,608 (2005)
· Registered Voters: 1,302,930 (2005)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 2,060,382 (2005)
· Is Central African Republic a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Central African Republic ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (21 June 1991)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 11 (following the 2005 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 187 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Central African Republic a signatory to CRPD: Yes (9 May 2007)
· Has Central African Republic ratified CRPD: No
· Population with a disability: 608,341 (est.)