General Information
At stake in this election:
- 386 seats in the National Assembly (Orszaggyules)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Laszlo SOLYOM
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Ferenc GYURCSANY
- Assembly: Hungary has a unicameral National Assembly (Orszaggyules) with 386 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by the National Assembly to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National Assembly (Orszaggyules), 176 members are elected in single-member constituencies to serve 4-year terms and 210 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Hungarian Civic Party-Hungarian Democratic Forum (FIDESZ-MDF)
- Leader: Viktor ORBAN
- Seats won in this election: 188
- Seats won in last election: 165
- Party: Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP)
- Leader: Laszlo KOVACS
- Seats won in this election: 178
- Seats won in last election: 134
- Party: Alliance of Free Democrats (SZDSZ)
- Leader: Gabor KUNCZE
- Seats won in this election: 19
- Seats won in last election: 24
- Party: Hungarian Justice and Life Party (MIEP)
- Leader: Istvan CSURKA
- Seats won in this election: N/A
- Seats won in last election: 14
- Party: Independent Smallholders (FKGP)
- Leader: Jozsef TORGYAN
- Seats won in this election: N/A
- Seats won in last election: 48
- Party: MSZP-SZDSZ
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 1
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Other Parties
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections were last held May 10 and 24, 1998.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 10,158,608 (2002)
- Registered Voters: 8,061,101 (April 2002 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 5,331,002 (2002)
· Is Hungary a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (6 June 1980)
· Has Hungary ratified CEDAW: Yes (22 December 1980)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 38 (following the 2002 election)
· Human Development Index Position: 44 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Hungary a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Hungary ratified CRPD: Yes (20 July 2007)
· Population with a disability: 1,523,791 (est.)