General Information
At stake in this election:
- 225 seats in the Supreme Council (Umaghiesi Sabcho)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Eduard Amvrosiyevich SHEVARDNADZE
- Head of Government: President Eduard Amvrosiyevich SHEVARDNADZE
- Assembly: Georgia has a unicameral Supreme Council (Umaghiesi Sabcho) with 235 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Supreme Council (Umaghiesi Sabcho), 75 members are elected by a plurality system to serve 4-year terms, 150 members are elected by party-list system with proportional distribution of seats to serve 4-year terms and 10 members are reserved .***
*** The ten seats are reserved for members who represent displaced persons from the separatist region of Abkhazia.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Citizens Union of Georgia (CUG)
- Leader: Eduard SHEVARDNADZE
- Seats won in this election: 121
- Seats won in last election: 107
- Bloc: Revival Party
- Leader: Alsan ABASHIDZE
- Seats won in this election: 58
- Seats won in last election: 31
- Party: "Industry Will Save Georgia"
- Leader: George TOPADZE
- Seats won in this election: 14
- Seats won in last election: 2
- Party: National Democratic Party (NDP)
- Leader: Irina SARISHVILI-CHANTURIA
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: People's Party / Didgori
- Leader: Mamuka GIORGADSE
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: Inependents and Other Parties (including Abzhazian delegates)
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 42
- Seats won in last election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentar elections were last held on November 5, 1995.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 4,452,500 (1999)
- Registered Voters: 3,143,851 (1999)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 2,343,591 (1999)
· Is Georgia a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Georgia ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (26 October 1994)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 17 (following the 1999 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 76 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Georgia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (10 July 2009)
· Has Georgia ratified CRPD: Yes (13 March 2014)
· Population with a disability: 667,875 (est.)