General Information
At stake in this election:
- 131 seats in the National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Robert KOCHARIAN
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Armen ANDARBINYAN
- Assembly: Armenia has a unicameral National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov) with 131 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
- Prime Minister is appointed by the president.
- In the National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov), 75 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms and 56 members are elected by plurality vote in single-member constituencies to serve 4-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Alliance: Unity Alliance
- Leader: Karen DEMIRCHIAN, Vazgen SARKISIAN
- Seats won in this election: 62
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Communist Party (HKK)
- Leader: Sergey BADALYAN
- Seats won in this election: 10
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Alliance: Right and Unity
- Leader: Artashes GEGHAMIAN
- Seats won in this election: 7
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Armenian Revolutionary Federation (HHD)
- Leader: Hrair KARAPETYAN, Vahan HOVHANNISSIAN
- Seats won in this election: 8
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Country of Law / Orinats Yerkir
- Leader: Arthur BAGHDASARIAN
- Seats won in this election: 6
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: National Democratic Union (AZhM)
- Leader: Vazgen MANUKIAN
- Seats won in this election: 6
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Other parties and non-affiliated candidates
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 32
- Seats won in last election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Elections to the National Assembly were last held on July 5 and 29, 1995.
190 seats were decided on in the 1995 election.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 3,421,775 (July 1998 est.)
- Registered Voters: 2,198,544 ( 1999 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 1,643,136 (1999)
· Is Armenia a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Armenia ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (13 September 1993)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 4 (1999)
· Human Development Index Position: 85 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Armenia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Armenia ratified CRPD: Yes (22 September 2010)
· Population with a disability: 513,266 (est.)